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Terms of Use & Research Disclaimer

PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS CAREFULLY BEFORE SUBSCRIBING TO OR VISITING THIS SUBSTACK.

1. Not Investment Advice All content, including but not limited to research reports, articles, supply chain analyses, charts, and opinions published on this platform (collectively, the “Research”), is intended solely for informational, educational, and research purposes. Nothing contained in the Research constitutes a solicitation, recommendation, endorsement, or offer by TrendForce or any third-party service provider to buy or sell any securities, derivatives, or other financial instruments in this or in any other jurisdiction.

The views expressed herein are the independent analytical opinions of TrendForce as of the date of publication and are subject to change without notice. The Research does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation, or particular needs of any specific person or entity. You should seek independent legal, financial, and tax advice before making any investment decisions based on the Research.

2. Limitation of Liability & Accuracy of Information While TrendForce utilizes sources of information believed to be reliable and accurate at the time of publication, all Research is provided on an “as-is” and “as-available” basis without warranties of any kind, express or implied. TrendForce makes no warranty regarding the completeness, accuracy, timeliness, or results obtained from the use of this information. In no event shall TrendForce, its analysts, or affiliates be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, or consequential loss, lost profits, or damages arising from any investment decisions made in reliance on the Research provided.

3. Strict Prohibition on Redistribution & Intellectual Property All Research published on this platform is the exclusive proprietary property of TrendForce and is protected by international copyright, trademark, and intellectual property laws.

Subscribers are granted a limited, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to view the Research for personal or internal professional use only. No user or subscriber may reproduce, modify, copy, distribute, sell, resell, transmit, publish, or redistribute the Research, in whole or in part, to any third party or public forum without the prior express written consent of an authorized officer of TrendForce. Unauthorized distribution may result in the immediate termination of your subscription without refund and may subject the violating party to legal action.